May 27, 2024 — In a setback for North Korea’s ambitions to field satellites for monitoring purposes, a rocket carrying the country’s second spy satellite exploded shortly after liftoff on Monday. The launch took place at the main northwestern space center in North Korea.
The incident occurred during the first-stage flight of the rocket, resulting in a mid-air explosion. State media reported that the rocket blew up due to a suspected engine problem. The unidentified vice director of the National Aerospace Technology Administration stated that a preliminary examination indicated the explosion was related to the reliability of the newly developed liquid oxygen-petroleum engine. Further investigations into other possible causes are underway.
This failed satellite launch drew rebukes from North Korea’s neighbors. The United Nations prohibits North Korea from conducting such launches, viewing them as covers for testing long-range missile technology. Japan’s government briefly issued a missile warning for the southern prefecture of Okinawa, urging residents to seek shelter. Fortunately, the warning was lifted later as the region was no longer in danger.
Earlier on Monday, North Korea had notified Japan’s coast guard about its plans to launch “a satellite rocket.” The launch window extended from Monday through June 3. Despite international concerns, North Korea has consistently maintained its right to launch satellites and test missiles.
South Korea’s Unification Ministry labeled the satellite launch by North Korea as “a provocation that seriously threatens our and regional security.” During a trilateral meeting with Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida and Chinese Premier Li Qiang, South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol called for stern international action if North Korea proceeded with its launch plan.
The incident occurred just hours after leaders of South Korea, China, and Japan met in Seoul for their first trilateral meeting in over four years. The timing was highly unusual, given China’s engagement in high-level diplomacy in the region. North Korea’s provocative action during this diplomatic context raised eyebrows and heightened tensions.
In summary, North Korea’s attempt to put a spy satellite into orbit ended in an explosion, highlighting the challenges and risks associated with its missile and satellite programs. The incident underscores the delicate balance between regional security concerns and North Korea’s pursuit of technological advancements.
As of now, the international community awaits further updates on the investigation into the cause of the explosion and the implications for regional stability. The failed launch serves as a reminder of the complex geopolitical dynamics surrounding North Korea’s actions in the region.
